Science fair research paper

Questioning science research papers

There are so many different types of science research paper topics that it can sometimes be difficult to get your mind focused on just one. Political science research paper topics for example will be a world away from say research papers in computer science.

However, do keep in mind that the justification of any science research is deeply pinned in the way that it answers the following questions:

• Why?

Your science research paper should make it plain and obvious to the reader the reason(s) for carrying out the work. Why is it important? Why should something be continued or refuted? Why would it be useful to do? This is something you should answer in the introduction after you have given some background information and what the question to address is going to be.

• When?

Next comes the time. This should be contained in your method and outline the time of day/hours/months you are going to give to carrying out your research.

• Where?

Location is of course very important. This should also be included in the method. Are you carrying it out in a lab? Or is it field work? These are all aspects of your research that should be listed in detail.

• How?

What kind of research are you doing and how are you going to carry it out? Is it observation of unsuspecting bystanders in a train station? Is it in the form of questionnaires handed to a certain number of volunteers? Is it an experiment of some kind in a lab that you are working in as part of your studies? 

Again, the method section is the place to best describe these in detail.

• How much?

This is about the amount of research you are going to carry out. If it’s a field experiment then you should be able to answer, or rather expected to answer, how many participants you will use, how many hours you will stand in the street observing. If it’s a lab experiment then you should be prepared to give a maximum amount of hours you are going to stay there and carry out the task. You should severely adhere to the limits you have set yourself and your research. This will make for a reliable test and one that people will find difficult, if not impossible, to refute later, in terms of method anyway.

• What?

This is where you tell the reader what exactly your research is. Is it a science fair research paper? You can find many science fair research paper outlines online that will show you what to include when it comes to writing the method, and more!

Or is the research an experiment in the laboratory for your degree? For which you can also find lots of examples online. There are lots of questions to answer here. Again, it should be rich in detail. This will make the reader care, and if you want a publication in the future, the more detail the better.

• Why care?

This is to provide the reader with an interpretation of what you have found in the results and why it matters in the grand scheme of things. You should also be prepared to answer more extended questions such as: How can another piece of research be carried out in the future? How can it be modified for future research? How can it help future research? How does it refute other evidence in the same field?

Now that you have thorough answers to these key questions, relating them specifically to your field of research you should look for samples to follow. You can find science research paper examples online to help you with that.

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